Mental Disorders - 738 Words

Study Guide Criminology Social structure theory- a theory that explains crime by reference to some aspect of the social fabric. Broken window thesis- a perspective on crime causation that holds that physical deterioration in an area leads to increased concerns for personal safety among area residents and to higher crime rates in that area. Crime mapping- hot spots (where the crime is) Walter Miller found that trouble is a dominant feature of lower class culture. (True) Violence more expectable in the south Techniques of neutralization- criminal offenders deny responsibility for their behavior. The concept of co-offending refers to the fact that youthful offenders tend to commit crimes in the company of their peers. They found†¦show more content†¦4 motive categories are – revenge, love, profit, and terror. Mass murders are easy to apprehend because they rarely leave the scene of their crime, either because they commit suicide after the killings or because they stay long enough to be detected. Rape myth in common law- remember (men amp; marriage) Rape shield law- a statute providing for the protection of rape victims by ensuring that defendants do not introduce irrelevant facts about the victims sexual history into evidence. The vast majority of rapes occur when the victim and the offender have some prior relationship though not necessarily an intimate or a familial one. (True) Question on rape in prison- remember is (False) Scully identified several patterns to the rationalizations used by men who rape, and she organized these according to two broad types of rapists: admitters and deniers. As individuals they tend to be highly dissimilar from one another in terms of personal characteristics, life experience, and criminal histories. (False) With the exception of forcible rape, robbery is perhaps the most gender differentiated serious crime in the U.S. Assault is the prototype of violent crime. Separation assault- violence inflicted by partners on significant others who attempt to leave an intimate relationship. Statutory definitions of stalking: making phone calls, following the victim, sending letters, making threats, vandalizing property, and watchingShow MoreRelatedMental Health And Mental Disorders1050 Words   |  5 Pages Mental health and mental disorders are related in that which they both deal with the mind, they either have productive or detrimental effects on the individual. Mental health is basically when an individual is performing and being productive with in society. The individual has the ability to cope with specific issues and address those issues without cause. Mental disorders are any condition that is diagnosable through the DSM-5, and causes mood and behavioral changes. Mental disorders can haveRead MoreDefinition Of Mental Disorder1270 Words   |  6 PagesThe DSM-5 defines a mental disorder to be â€Å"a syndrome characterized by clinically significant disturbance† in an individual’s cognition, behavior, and emotionality (American Psychiatric Association, 20). This form of diagnosis, as stated by Cuthbert and Insel, makes the clear statement that clinical diagnostics rely upon presenting symptoms and do not acknowledge fully the roles of biological and behavioral syste ms in mental disorders. This diagnostic dependency on presenting symptoms leads definitionsRead MoreThe Problem Of Mental Disorder884 Words   |  4 Pages†¢ Mental Disorder related to Following: †¢ Emotions †¢ Intelligence †¢ Social behavior †¢ Speech †¢ (Danielyan Nasrallah 2009) †¢ (Tartakovsky 2013) 1) Neurotic 2) Psychotic †¢ Extreme mood swings Hallucinations †¢ Delusions †¢ Personality disorder †¢ Extreme stress †¢ Always worried †¢ (Tartakovsky 2013) †¢ (Pseudopsyentist 2007) †¢ Own Schizophrenia category †¢ Impacts most factors from different categories †¢ (Barnett, 2007, p. 51) †¢ (Symptoms, 2014) †¢ Positive negative symptomsRead MoreIs Schizophrenia A Mental Disorder? Essay1418 Words   |  6 PagesSchizophrenia is a mental disorder in which the individual interprets reality abnormally, this means that the person has â€Å"Hallucinations, Delusions, Thought disorders (unusual or dysfunctional ways of thinking), Movement disorders (agitated body movements)†, and most importantly â€Å"it doesn’t have a cure†, as the National Institute of Mental Health states. If you caused a crime and claim that you have a mental disorder it doesn t mean that you get a free pass and not have to pay for your crime, itRead MoreSchizophreni A Mental Disorder Essay1278 Words   |  6 PagesSchizophrenia is a mental disorder that takes over a patient’s body and mind. Schizophrenia’s causes and mechanisms remain poorly understood, and the most common treatments do little to restore patients health (Kurtz 7). Schizophrenia affects the person’s brain and ability on to think and function. People with Schizophrenia have voices inside their heads telling them to do things they don t want to. People with schizophrenia are not eligible to control the things they do or say. Schizophrenia isRead MoreIndividuals with Mental Disorders1073 Words   |  5 Pagespart of this vast group of people. Mental illness is any disease of the mind and also the psychological state of someone who has emotional or behavioral problems that are serious enough to require psychiatric intervention. People with different mental disorders are given different kinds of medical care, given different treatment by everyday people, and are put into hospitals which is like â€Å"living in hell.† (NY Daily News). Today, people with different mental disorders are given various kinds of medicalRead MoreMental Illness Of Mental Health Disorders1590 Words   |  7 Pagessomewhat reliable evidence has been gathered on mental illnesses and their prevalence. Before around the 1980’s though, the evidence that was gathered on mental illnesses was too inconsistent to be credible. In a survey conducted by the World Health Organization’s department of World Mental Health, data was gathered on the prevalence of mental health disorders in 14 countries around the world. The results of these surveys conclude that mental health disorders are more prevalent than any other chronic illnessRead MoreThe Rationale Of Mental Disorders1255 Words   |  6 PagesThe Rationale Mental disorders are extremely taboo, mostly when you talk about its occurrence among youth. Many people avoid the subject because they are scared or because they just don’t believe they are real illnesses. When you add a possible relation with technology use, you lose your audience. Not only ill people don’t believe the correlation between the extreme use of technology and their sickness, they deny it because they are addicted to it. I have decided to write a speech, because I wantedRead MoreSchizophrenia- Mental Disorder1002 Words   |  5 Pagesof his sophomore year when Ron Oelberg, my uncle, had the mental breakdown that forever changed his life. On an early, extremely cold winter morning in northern Iowa, Ron walked out of the farm house in only his underwear, through the large cornfield, and down to the Yellow River that was frozen over with a thin layer of ice. Luckily, his parents caught him in time before he had fallen through the thin ice. Ron was soon rushed to a mental institution where he was observed by psychiatrists that laterRead MoreSymptoms Of A Mental Disorder1519 Words   |  7 PagesSchizophrenia is a chronic mental disorder which affects a persons’ thoughts, feelings, and behavior. 1.1% of the worlds’ population suffers from Schizophrenia making it one of the main causes of disability. No matter what race, age, or gender everyone with this mental illness is affected in the sa me way. There are several factors that cause disability in everyday life. For example, seeing or imagining things that don’t exist, hearing voices, feeling threatened by people or things, etc. This literature